7 Most Popular Tarot Decks and What Makes Them Special

Tarot cards have evolved far beyond their medieval origins to become a timeless tool for reflection, guidance, and personal growth. Over the years, artists and mystics have reimagined the traditional 78-card structure through unique artistic and symbolic lenses. While thousands of Tarot decks exist today, a few have stood the test of time, becoming the foundation upon which modern Tarot reading is built.

Here is an exploration of some of the most popular Tarot decks, each carrying its own story, philosophy, and energy. Whether you’re beginning your journey or deepening your practice, these decks offer something distinct for every seeker.

1. Rider–Waite Tarot

Created by Arthur Edward Waite and illustrated by Pamela Colman Smith in 1909, the Rider–Waite Tarot remains the most iconic deck in the world. Its significance lies in its revolutionary approach — for the first time, every single card (including the Minor Arcana) was illustrated with detailed, story-like imagery.

The Rider–Waite deck is known for its clear symbolism and vivid colours, which make it accessible to both beginners and seasoned readers. Every card tells a visual story, making interpretation intuitive and emotionally resonant.

Waite, a member of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, designed the deck to reflect astrological and mystical correspondences drawn from Western esoteric traditions. The symbolism was inspired by the writings of Eliphas Levi and infused with Hermetic, Kabbalistic, and alchemical concepts. The result was a deck that balanced mystery with simplicity — a visual language of spirituality that continues to define modern Tarot.

2. Thoth Tarot

Designed by Aleister Crowley and painted by Lady Frieda Harris between 1938 and 1943, the Thoth Tarot is a masterpiece of esoteric art. Every card is a synthesis of colour theory, geometry, astrology, alchemy, and myth.

Crowley intended this deck to express his deep understanding of Western mysticism and the teachings of Thelema. Harris’s art gives form to his philosophy — fluid, layered, and deeply symbolic. Each card feels alive with energy and complexity, revealing multiple layers of meaning depending on how it’s viewed.

Because of its intellectual depth, the Thoth Tarot is often regarded as a “scholar’s deck.” It appeals to those who wish to explore the Tarot’s deeper spiritual, astrological, and psychological dimensions. Though intricate and demanding, it rewards patience with profound insight.

3. Tarot of Marseille

Dating back to the 17th century, the Tarot of Marseille is one of the oldest and most historically influential Tarot decks. Originating in France, it became the blueprint for many later decks across Europe.

Unlike the Rider–Waite or Thoth decks, the Minor Arcana in the Marseille Tarot are not pictorial — they display arrangements of symbols such as swords, cups, coins, and batons. This simplicity encourages the reader to rely on intuition and numerological patterns rather than imagery.

The deck consists of four suits — Bâtons (Wands), Épées (Swords), Coupes (Cups), and Deniers (Coins) — and 22 Major Arcana cards. Its bold primary colours, clean geometry, and timeless archetypes continue to inspire both artists and spiritual practitioners.

To this day, the Tarot of Marseille remains a favourite among traditionalists and purists, who value its historical authenticity and minimalist symbolism.

4. Aquarian Tarot

In the 1970s, artist David Palladini introduced the Aquarian Tarot, merging the artistic influences of Art Deco and Art Nouveau with traditional Tarot symbolism. The result is a deck that feels simultaneously timeless and contemporary.

The Aquarian Tarot gained immense popularity during the late 20th-century revival of spiritual and intuitive arts. Its figures are elegant and serene, rendered in soft, dreamlike hues. The deck appeals to those who appreciate beauty, harmony, and subtle emotion in their readings.

It is ideal for readers who value a balance between tradition and modern aesthetics, offering clear imagery rooted in classic symbolism but expressed through a more artistic and contemplative lens.

5. Morgan Greer Tarot

Published in 1979, the Morgan Greer Tarot, created by Bill Greer under the direction of Lloyd Morgan, presents a vivid reinterpretation of the Rider–Waite deck.

The imagery is close-up and immersive, with bold, saturated colours that bring emotional depth to every card. Unlike many traditional decks, the Morgan Greer cards have no borders, allowing the artwork to feel expansive and direct — almost cinematic.

Retaining the core symbolism of the Rider–Waite system but presented in a warmer, more human style, this deck has become a favourite for readers who seek immediacy and emotional connection. It’s expressive, accessible, and rich in storytelling potential.

6. The Wild Unknown Tarot

Created by Kim Krans and published in 2012, The Wild Unknown Tarot has become one of the most beloved modern decks. Its art — minimalist, raw, and nature-based — bridges the ancient and the contemporary.

Each card features animals, plants, and natural elements rendered in striking black ink with delicate washes of colour. The deck invites introspection, appealing to those who prefer symbolism drawn from the natural world rather than human figures.

By focusing on the cycles of life and the wisdom of nature, The Wild Unknown resonates with modern spiritual seekers who are drawn to mindfulness, intuitive reflection, and self-discovery. Its quiet power lies in simplicity — every image feels like a mirror into one’s inner wilderness.

7. The Modern Witch Tarot

The Modern Witch Tarot, created by Lisa Sterle in 2019, is a celebration of inclusivity, empowerment, and modern spirituality. Inspired by the Rider–Waite structure, this deck reimagines the archetypes through the lens of contemporary life.

Featuring diverse, fashion-forward characters and relatable scenes, the Modern Witch Tarot bridges ancient symbolism with the energy of the present. Its vibrant colours and confident figures embody themes of self-expression, personal power, and authenticity.

This deck resonates deeply with the new generation of readers who see Tarot as a mirror of their own lives — not distant mythology but a living reflection of everyday challenges and triumphs.

Choosing Your Deck

While the decks above are among the most popular and influential, the right deck is always a personal choice. Some people are drawn to the traditional symbolism of the Rider–Waite, others to the cosmic intricacy of the Thoth, or the minimalist nature of The Wild Unknown.

The best deck is the one that speaks to your intuition. Notice which imagery moves you, which colours and symbols feel alive in your hands. A deck that resonates emotionally will open a stronger channel of reflection and understanding.

Tarot is not merely a tool for prediction — it is a bridge between intuition and awareness. Each deck, whether centuries old or newly designed, offers a distinct path to understanding life’s mysteries.

From the disciplined symbolism of the Rider–Waite, to the spiritual complexity of the Thoth, to the inclusive vision of the Modern Witch Tarot, every deck reflects humanity’s timeless desire to seek meaning.

When you choose your deck, you’re not just selecting cards — you’re choosing a language of insight and self-discovery. Listen closely to the one that calls your name.